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★ Canada · Atlantic Canada

Personal injury in
New Brunswick.

By Reviewed by Abd Shanti, Founder7 min read

New Brunswick operates common-law tort with first-party medical benefits and an annually-indexed minor injury cap.

New Brunswick operates common-law tort with a minor injury cap on soft-tissue cases (annually indexed). Section B-style first-party medical benefits overlay. Limitation is two years.

★ statute of limitations
2 years

Limitation of Actions Act, S.N.B. 2009, c. L-8.5

★ fault rule
Common-law contributory reduction

Contributory-negligence reduction.

★ NB · statutory caps

What caps recovery.

Caps and ceilings imposed by New Brunswick law that bear on settlement values.

★ NB · key facts

What makes New Brunswick different.

The handful of details that distinguish this jurisdiction from its neighbours.

★ NB · by injury

Claim values by injury type.

Reported decisions, the limitation clock, and how fault is apportioned for each injury type under New Brunswick law.

★ other Canada jurisdictions

Compare across Canada.

How New Brunswick compares with its neighbours in Atlantic Canada on fault rule and limitation period.

JurisdictionFault ruleLimitation
New Brunswick· you are hereCommon-law contributory reduction2 years
Nova Scotia (NS)Common-law contributory reduction2 years from discoverability
Newfoundland and Labrador (NL)Common-law contributory reduction2 years
Prince Edward Island (PE)Common-law contributory reduction2 years from discoverability

Every Canada jurisdiction compared

★ NB · frequently asked

Common questions.

Common questions about personal injury claims in New Brunswick, answered with the relevant statutory references.

★ editorial note

This page summarises the New Brunswick statutory framework as of 2026-05-09. It is not legal advice. Statutes change, published verdicts move, and the position within any band depends on facts the page can't see. For representation, consult a lawyer licensed in New Brunswick. See /methodology, /sources, and /disclaimer.