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★ Northern Ireland · medical negligence

Medical negligence settlements
in Northern Ireland.

By 9 min read

A woman with headaches who saw neurologist Dr Michael Watt privately in 2016 was told she had a leak in her spine and given a blood patch, with no discussion of risks or alternatives; the court awarded £50,000, split equally between the two defendants. A woman whose cauda equina symptoms were not acted on at Antrim Area Hospital won a £500,000 interim payment from the Master, but lost it on appeal.

Facts that decide a medical negligence claim in Northern Ireland

Consent and diagnosisA consultant who told a patient she had a spinal leak and treated it without discussing risks or alternatives was liable for the harm that followed.Norney v Watt [2024] NIKB 78
Interim payments need confidenceAn interim payment must not exceed a reasonable proportion of the likely damages; where the court cannot say that with confidence, it is refused.Stewart v Northern HSC Trust [2026] NIKB 2
Time limitAn injury action must be brought within three years from the date the cause of action accrued, or from your date of knowledge if later.Limitation (Northern Ireland) Order 1989, art 7(4)
★ band · UK federal frame
Valued on the JC Guidelines bracket for the resulting injury
Medical negligence (non-fatal)
Clinical-negligence claims are valued on outcome; NHS Resolution handles most claims in England.

The UK band is the starting point. Northern Ireland's fault rule and any applicable cap then adjust the figure.

★ NI · reported medical negligence outcomes

What Northern Ireland courts have awarded.

Real Northern Ireland decisions and verdicts, each linked to the court record or official report.

  • High Court (KB), Northern Ireland · 2024
    £50,000

    The plaintiff, born in 1981, developed headaches in 2015 and was diagnosed by another neurologist with cervicogenic headache and migraine. At a private appointment on 20 July 2016, Dr Michael Watt told her she had a hole in her spine and spontaneous intracranial hypotension, and arranged a blood patch he said would cure her, without discussing risks. The court awarded £50,000.

  • High Court (KB), Northern Ireland · 2026
    £500,000 interim payment refused

    In January 2018 the plaintiff had back pain and numbness below the navel; her GP sent her to Antrim Area Hospital, which discharged her without treatment. On 24 January, with incontinence, she went to the Royal Victoria Hospital, where an MRI showed a large ruptured L5/S1 disc. She says delay worsened her weakness. The High Court overturned a £500,000 interim payment order.

★ NI · medical negligence · in practice

What changes the number here.

What actually moves a medical negligence settlement in Northern Ireland.

  1. 1

    Ask what else could explain your symptoms before agreeing to a procedure.

  2. 2

    With back pain plus numbness or bladder changes, go straight to emergency care and ask about cauda equina.

  3. 3

    Interim payment applications need full supporting documents.

★ NI · statute of limitations
3 years from date of injury or knowledge

Limitation (Northern Ireland) Order 1989

★ NI · fault rule
Common-law contributory reduction

Common-law contributory-negligence reduction under the Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) (Northern Ireland) Act 1948.

★ medical negligence · same region & fault regime

Compare to like jurisdictions.

How Northern Ireland's fault rule and limitation period compare to jurisdictions in the same UK region and to those running the same fault rule for medical negligence claims.

JurisdictionFault ruleLimitationMedical negligence page
Northern Ireland · you are hereCommon-law contributory reduction3 years from date of injury or knowledge—
EnglandCommon-law contributory reduction3 years from date of injury or knowledgeENG · medical negligence →
WalesCommon-law contributory reduction3 years from date of injury or knowledgeWAL · medical negligence →
ScotlandCommon-law contributory reduction3 years from date of injury or knowledge (called "prescription" in Scots law)SCO · medical negligence →
★ NI · medical negligence · frequently asked

Common questions.

Each answer is independently coherent and references the relevant statute or authority document.

★ editorial note

Figures on this page are starting points: the UK band adjusted for Northern Ireland's statutory framework. They are not quotes for any specific case. For representation, consult a solicitor practising in Northern Ireland. See /methodology, /sources, and /disclaimer.