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Hong Kong · personal injury

Personal injury claim values
in Hong Kong.

By 11 min read

Hong Kong personal-injury claims are valued using the Personal Injuries List quanta tables — bands derived from Court of Appeal authority and applied with notable consistency.

headline
HK$30k – HK$3M+
PSLA bands derived from Court of Appeal authority
Personal Injuries List quanta tables · Court of Appeal precedent

Hong Kong is a common-law jurisdiction with a sophisticated personal-injury bar and a dedicated Personal Injuries List in the Court of First Instance and District Court. Quantum is set against published bands derived from Court of Appeal authority — most prominently the PSLA categories (pain, suffering and loss of amenities), loss of earnings, loss of earning capacity, future medical and care costs.

The Employees' Compensation Ordinance (Cap. 282) provides a no-fault statutory pathway for workplace injuries, with structured benefit calculations based on monthly earnings and degree of incapacity. Common-law claims against the employer or third parties run alongside.

Limitation is three years from the date of injury or knowledge under the Limitation Ordinance (Cap. 347). The Law Amendment and Reform (Consolidation) Ordinance applies a contributory-negligence reduction.

anchored authorities

What we cite for Hong Kong.

Every band on this page traces to one of these documents. See /sources for the complete authority list across all 15 jurisdictions.

settlement bands by injury

What does an injury settle for in Hong Kong?

Indicative settlement values, sourced to the authority documents above. These are starting points for valuation, not quotes for any specific case.

Indicative settlement bands by injury type in Hong Kong.
Injury typeBandBasis
Whiplash / minor soft tissueHK$30,000 – HK$80,000Personal Injuries List PSLA tables
Whiplash (1–2 years)HK$80,000 – HK$200,000Personal Injuries List
Back — moderateHK$200,000 – HK$700,000Court of Appeal authority
Severe brain injuryHK$2,000,000 – HK$3,000,000+Catastrophic-band Court of Appeal authority
Femur fractureHK$150,000 – HK$500,000Personal Injuries List
Medical negligenceHK$500,000 – HK$3,000,000Court of Appeal bands
statute of limitations
3 years from date of injury or knowledge

Limitation Ordinance (Cap. 347)

Discoverability rule applies.

fault allocation
Comparative — proportional reduction

Law Amendment and Reform (Consolidation) Ordinance (Cap. 23). No bar threshold.

statutory caps

What caps recovery.

Caps that bite on damages awards in Hong Kong, ordered by impact.

how a case actually moves

From injury to settlement.

The procedural pathway from injury to settlement under Hong Kong law.

  1. 1
    Pre-action letter

    Letter of claim with supporting medical reports.

  2. 2
    ECO claim (workplace)

    Workplace injuries handled under the Employees' Compensation Ordinance through the Labour Department.

  3. 3
    Common-law claim

    Filed in the District Court (≤HK$3,000,000) or Court of First Instance (above).

  4. 4
    Listing for trial

    Cases listed in the Personal Injuries List for accelerated case management.

  5. 5
    Trial

    Bench trial; appellate review through the Court of Appeal and Court of Final Appeal.

hong kong · frequently asked

Questions readers actually ask.

Each answer is independently coherent — built so AI engines can lift a single Q&A without losing meaning.

Hong Kong · key terms

The vocabulary.

Vocabulary that comes up in any conversation about claim value in this jurisdiction.

General damages
Compensation for non-financial losses caused by an injury, including pain, suffering, loss of amenity, and reduced quality of life.
Special damages
Compensation for quantifiable financial losses tied to an injury — medical expenses, lost income, property damage, and ongoing care costs.
Comparative fault
A doctrine that reduces a claimant’s damages by the percentage of fault attributed to them.
Statute of limitations
The legal deadline by which a personal injury claim must be filed in court.
editorial note

Numbers are starting points, not promises.

Every claim turns on its own facts: severity, prognosis, recovery time, the medical paper trail, lost income, the applicable cap, and the published band that most closely matches. The figures on this page are illustrative aggregates, not a quote. For representation, consult a solicitor or attorney qualified in Hong Kong. See our disclaimer for the full scope of what we do and don't do.