Neck strain from rear-impact and similar collisions. Bands on this page are sourced to Accident Compensation Act 2001 · ACC entitlement schedules and reflect the typical settlement values for whiplashcases across the relevant severity tiers. The position within a band depends on facts the page can't see — severity, prognosis, recovery time, the strength of medical evidence, and any percentage of fault attributed to the claimant under New Zealand's comparative-fault rule.
★ typical band · NZ
Treatment cover only
Minor whiplash (no permanent impairment)
ACC — no lump sum below 10% impairment
★ statute of limitations
Time limits for claim and review actions vary by entitlement
Accident Compensation Act 2001
Claims for cover should be lodged as soon as practicable. Reviews of decisions must be lodged within 3 months. Common-law residual claims follow Limitation Act 2010.
★ fault allocation
No-fault — fault is not a relevant consideration for cover
ACC pays regardless of fault. Outside ACC scope (rare), Limitation Act 2010 contributory-negligence rules apply to surviving common-law claims.
★ caps that bear on this injury
What caps recovery.
Statutory caps and ceilings that apply to whiplash damages in New Zealand.
Permanent impairment lump sum cap
ACC cover
Maximum lump sum ~NZ$182,484 (2024) for 80% impairment+
Lump sums payable for 10%+ whole-person impairment; bands published annually by ACC.
Weekly compensation
ACC earners with lost income
80% of pre-injury earnings, capped at maximum weekly earnings figure (~NZ$2,500/wk in 2024)
Tax applies to weekly compensation as it would to wages.
★ NZ · procedural pathway
From injury to settlement.
The steps a whiplash claim moves through under New Zealand law, from medical stability to settlement.
1
Lodge ACC claim
A treating medical practitioner lodges the claim. Most personal-injury claims are accepted automatically.
2
Cover decision
ACC determines whether the injury falls within cover. Treatment is generally provided pending the decision.
3
Entitlements
Once cover is confirmed, ACC processes weekly compensation, treatment, rehabilitation, and lump-sum entitlements as they accrue.
4
Review
Claimant can seek a review of any ACC decision within 3 months. Reviews are heard by an independent reviewer.
5
Appeal
A review decision can be appealed to the District Court. Further appeals to High Court and beyond on points of law.
★ whiplash bands · all 15 jurisdictions
Compare to other countries.
How this injury values across the other jurisdictions on the site. Click any country to read the deeper context.
Each answer is independently coherent and sourced to the authority documents on this page.
How much is a whiplash claim worth in New Zealand?
In New Zealand, whiplash claims commonly settle in the ranges shown in the band table on this page. The most severe matching band is Treatment cover only under ACC — no lump sum below 10% impairment. The exact figure within the band depends on severity, prognosis, recovery time, the medical paper trail, and any percentage of fault attributed to the claimant under New Zealand's comparative-fault rule.
What is the statute of limitations for whiplash claims in New Zealand?
Time limits for claim and review actions vary by entitlement. Source: Accident Compensation Act 2001. Claims for cover should be lodged as soon as practicable. Reviews of decisions must be lodged within 3 months. Common-law residual claims follow Limitation Act 2010.
Does fault allocation reduce a whiplash settlement in New Zealand?
ACC pays regardless of fault. Outside ACC scope (rare), Limitation Act 2010 contributory-negligence rules apply to surviving common-law claims. Reductions are calculated as a percentage of the total damages award before any cap is applied.
Are there caps on whiplash damages in New Zealand?
Yes — New Zealand applies the following caps that bear on whiplash claims: Permanent impairment lump sum cap; Weekly compensation. See the caps section on this page for the figures and the conditions under which each applies.
How long does a New Zealand whiplash case take to resolve?
Soft-tissue presentations commonly resolve within 6 to 12 months from medical stability. Complex cases with surgery or contested liability routinely take 18 to 36 months. Cases that proceed to trial commonly take 2 to 5 years. The procedural pathway on this page sets out the typical milestones in New Zealand.
Is settlement preferable to trial for a whiplash claim in New Zealand?
For most New Zealand whiplash claimants, yes. The vast majority of personal-injury cases settle before trial. Settlement provides certainty, removes appeal risk, and resolves faster. Trial is appropriate where liability is genuinely contested or where the defendant's insurer is unrealistic about quantum given the published authority.
Numbers on this page are starting points sourced to Accident Compensation Act 2001 · ACC entitlement schedules. They are not quotes for any specific case. For representation, consult a solicitor or attorney qualified in New Zealand. See /methodology for how each band is derived, /sources for the standing authority list, and /disclaimer for the scope statement.