Fracture settlements
in Tennessee.
Many Tennessee fracture claims come from falls on someone else’s property, and two rules decide them: whether the owner knew or should have known about the danger, and how the $750,000 cap trims the jury’s number. One Memphis case shows both.
Facts that decide a fracture claim in Tennessee
| Cap on pain and suffering | $750,000 per injured person. In a 2020 fall case the jury awarded $2,600,000 in noneconomic damages and the court cut it to $750,000.Tenn. Code Ann. § 29-39-102; Wortham v. Kroger (Tenn. Ct. App. 2020) |
|---|---|
| Obvious hazards | An open and obvious danger does not automatically defeat your claim. The jury weighs your own care against the owner’s under comparative fault.Coln v. City of Savannah (Tenn. 1998) |
| Proving the owner knew | You can show the owner was on notice by proving a general or continuing condition, such as a recurring hazard, even without proof of how long a specific hazard was there.Blair v. West Town Mall (Tenn. 2004), applied in Trentham v. Mid-America Apartments (Tenn. 2025) |
| Fault rule | Your award is reduced by your share of fault, and you recover nothing at 50% or more.Binns v. Trader Joe’s East (Tenn. 2024) |
| Deadline to sue | One year from the fall for most claims.Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1); Gardner v. Saint Thomas Midtown Hospital (Tenn. 2023) |
| Medical bills the jury sees | The full billed cost of surgery, hardware, and rehabilitation, not the discounted amount your insurer paid.Dedmon v. Steelman (Tenn. 2017) |
| When the cap is $1 million | A fracture qualifies only if it causes a catastrophic result on the statute’s list, such as paraplegia or quadriplegia or the loss of two hands or feet.Public Chapter 510 (2011), § 29-39-102(d) |