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NB
New Brunswick · head & brain

Head & brain settlements
in New Brunswick.

By 6 min read

New Brunswick operates common-law tort with first-party medical benefits and an annually-indexed minor injury cap. For head & brain claims specifically, the band is built from the Andrews v Grand & Toy non-pecuniary cap framework and then adjusted for New Brunswick's common-law contributory reduction and any applicable statutory cap.

band · Canada federal frame
C$200,000 – Andrews cap
Severe traumatic brain injury
Pecuniary heads add substantially on top

The Canada band is the starting point. New Brunswick's fault rule and any applicable cap then adjust the figure.

NB · statute of limitations
2 years

Limitation of Actions Act, S.N.B. 2009, c. L-8.5

NB · fault rule
Common-law contributory reduction

Contributory-negligence reduction.

NB · caps

What caps recovery.

Statutory caps that may bear on a head & brain settlement in New Brunswick.

head & brain severity tiers · Canada frame

How the band stratifies.

The Andrews v Grand & Toy non-pecuniary cap stratifies head & brain into the tiers below. New Brunswick courts apply the same tier structure, adjusted for state-specific factors.

Severity tierBandBasis
Concussion / mild TBIC$30,000 – C$120,000Reported decisions
Severe traumatic brain injuryC$200,000 – Andrews capPecuniary heads add substantially on top
head & brain · neighbouring jurisdictions

Compare to neighbours.

How New Brunswick's fault rule and limitation period compare to other Canada jurisdictions for head & brain claims.

JurisdictionFault ruleLimitationHead & brain page
New Brunswick · you are hereCommon-law contributory reduction2 years
OntarioCommon-law contributory reduction2 years from discoverabilityON · head & brain
QuebecNo-fault statutory scheme3 years for civil action under Civil CodeQC · head & brain
British ColumbiaCommon-law contributory reduction2 years from discoverabilityBC · head & brain
AlbertaCommon-law contributory reduction2 years from discoverabilityAB · head & brain
ManitobaNo-fault statutory scheme2 years from discoverabilityMB · head & brain
SaskatchewanCommon-law contributory reduction2 years from discoverabilitySK · head & brain
Nova ScotiaCommon-law contributory reduction2 years from discoverabilityNS · head & brain
Newfoundland and LabradorCommon-law contributory reduction2 yearsNL · head & brain
Prince Edward IslandCommon-law contributory reduction2 years from discoverabilityPE · head & brain
YukonCommon-law contributory reduction2 yearsYT · head & brain
Northwest TerritoriesCommon-law contributory reduction2 yearsNT · head & brain
NunavutCommon-law contributory reduction2 yearsNU · head & brain
NB · head & brain · frequently asked

Common questions.

Each answer is independently coherent and references the relevant statute or authority document.

editorial note

Figures on this page are starting points: the Canada band adjusted for New Brunswick's statutory framework. They are not quotes for any specific case. For representation, consult an attorney admitted in New Brunswick. See /methodology, /sources, and /disclaimer.