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★ Maine · whiplash

Whiplash settlements
in Maine.

By 9 min read

Maine gives injured people six years to sue, far longer than most states. The value of a whiplash claim still comes down to what a jury believes about the neck, and one Maine jury awarded exactly the medical bills and nothing more.

Facts that decide a whiplash claim in Maine

Deadline to sueSix years: “All civil actions shall be commenced within 6 years after the cause of action accrues,” one of the longest general deadlines in the country.14 M.R.S. § 752
Fault ruleDamages are reduced by the claimant’s share of responsibility, and “if such claimant is found by the jury to be equally at fault, the claimant may not recover.”14 M.R.S. § 156
Seat belt useNot admissible in a civil trial.29-A M.R.S. § 2081, in the MyClaimWorth seat belt chart
Jury discretion on damagesA jury may believe a plaintiff was hurt without believing every medical expense came from the accident; its award stands unless it acted improperly.Provencher v. Faucher (Me. 2006)
★ band · US federal frame
$10,000 to $40,000
Whiplash / soft tissue (1 to 2 years)
Insurance settlement data plus VerdictSearch tabulations

The US band is the starting point. Maine's fault rule and any applicable cap then adjust the figure.

★ ME · reported whiplash outcomes

What Maine courts have awarded.

Real Maine decisions and verdicts, each linked to the court record or official report.

  • Maine Supreme Judicial Court · 2006
    $11,312.08 found, reduced to $6,787.25 for fault

    Linda Provencher was rear ended in 2001 with little damage to either car. The ER diagnosed cervical strain with underlying degenerative joint disease, and her x-rays showed no new injury. She treated conservatively and still had occasional neck pain and stiffness. The jury found her partly at fault, though less than the other driver, set damages at exactly her $11,312.08 in stipulated medical costs, and reduced it to $6,787.25. The Court affirmed and refused an additur.

★ ME · whiplash · in practice

What changes the number here.

What actually moves a whiplash settlement in Maine.

  1. 1

    Degenerative changes are the defense’s main tool. In Provencher evidence that degenerative disc disease explained part of her pain let the jury award medical costs and nothing for pain and suffering.

  2. 2

    Fault cuts deep. Provencher lost 40% of her award to her own share of fault even though she was rear ended.

  3. 3

    The six year deadline is generous, but claims against public bodies need notice within 365 days.

  4. 4

    Prior imaging can cut both ways. Provencher’s specialist compared her post crash x-rays with earlier ones and found no change, which helped the defense argue the crash added little to an existing condition.

  5. 5

    Conservative care is normal for strains, but the treatment record has to show why it was needed. Provencher treated from April to July 2001 and was told at first that her pain would take a few weeks to resolve.

★ ME · statute of limitations
6 years for personal injury, longest in the US

14 M.R.S. § 752

★ ME · fault rule
Modified comparative, 50% bar

Modified comparative, recovery barred at 50% claimant fault.

★ ME · caps

What caps recovery.

Statutory caps that may bear on a whiplash settlement in Maine.

★ whiplash severity tiers · US frame

How the band stratifies.

The state-by-state tort law · jury verdict reporters · statutory caps stratifies whiplash into the tiers below. Maine courts apply the same tier structure, adjusted for state-specific factors.

Severity tierBandBasis
Whiplash / soft tissue (minor)$3,000 to $15,000Settlement aggregates from insurance industry sources
Whiplash / soft tissue (1 to 2 years)$10,000 to $40,000Insurance settlement data plus VerdictSearch tabulations
★ whiplash · same region & fault regime

Compare to like jurisdictions.

How Maine's fault rule and limitation period compare to jurisdictions in the same US region and to those running the same fault rule for whiplash claims.

JurisdictionFault ruleLimitationWhiplash page
Maine · you are hereModified comparative, 50% bar6 years for personal injury, longest in the US—
MarylandPure contributory negligence3 years from date of injuryMD · whiplash →
MassachusettsModified comparative, 51% bar3 years from date of injuryMA · whiplash →
New HampshireModified comparative, 51% bar3 years from date of injuryNH · whiplash →
New JerseyModified comparative, 51% bar2 years from date of injuryNJ · whiplash →
New YorkPure comparative negligence3 years for personal injury; 2 years 6 months for medical malpracticeNY · whiplash →
PennsylvaniaModified comparative, 51% bar2 years from date of injuryPA · whiplash →
NebraskaModified comparative, 50% bar4 years for personal injury; 2 years for medical malpracticeNE · whiplash →
North DakotaModified comparative, 50% bar6 years for personal injury; 2 years for medical malpracticeND · whiplash →
TennesseeModified comparative, 50% bar1 year from date of injury, among the shortest in the USTN · whiplash →
UtahModified comparative, 50% bar4 years for personal injury; 2 years for medical malpracticeUT · whiplash →
MichiganModified comparative, 51% bar3 years from date of injuryMI · whiplash →
MinnesotaModified comparative, 51% bar6 years for personal injury (uncommonly long); 4 years for medical malpracticeMN · whiplash →
★ ME · whiplash · frequently asked

Common questions.

Each answer is independently coherent and references the relevant statute or authority document.

Sources

Checked 2026-09-28. Every figure on this page comes from one of these documents.

★ editorial note

Figures on this page are starting points: the US band adjusted for Maine's statutory framework. They are not quotes for any specific case. For representation, consult an attorney admitted in Maine. See /methodology, /sources, and /disclaimer.