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Louisiana · medical negligence

Medical negligence settlements
in Louisiana.

By 6 min read

Louisiana applies pure comparative negligence and substantially extended its personal-injury limitation period from one year to two by Act 423 of 2024. For medical negligence claims specifically, the band is built from the state-by-state tort law · jury verdict reporters · statutory caps framework and then adjusted for Louisiana's pure comparative negligence and any applicable statutory cap.

band · US federal frame
$30,000 – statutory cap
Medical negligence (non-fatal)
State medical-malpractice cap as in force on the date of injury

The US band is the starting point. Louisiana's fault rule and any applicable cap then adjust the figure.

LA · statute of limitations
1 year (la prescription) — extended to 2 years by Act 423 (2024) for tort claims accruing on or after July 1, 2024

La. Civ. Code art. 3492 (legacy) / Act 423 (2024)

LA · fault rule
Pure comparative negligence

Pure comparative negligence under Louisiana Civil Code Article 2323. Recovery available at any percentage of fault.

LA · caps

What caps recovery.

Statutory caps that may bear on a medical negligence settlement in Louisiana.

medical negligence · neighbouring jurisdictions

Compare to neighbours.

How Louisiana's fault rule and limitation period compare to other US jurisdictions for medical negligence claims.

JurisdictionFault ruleLimitationMedical negligence page
Louisiana · you are herePure comparative negligence1 year (la prescription) — extended to 2 years by Act 423 (2024) for tort claims accruing on or after July 1, 2024
AlabamaPure contributory negligence2 years from date of injuryAL · medical negligence
AlaskaPure comparative negligence2 years from date of injury or discoveryAK · medical negligence
ArizonaPure comparative negligence2 years from date of injuryAZ · medical negligence
ArkansasModified comparative — 50% bar3 years for personal injury; 2 years for medical malpracticeAR · medical negligence
CaliforniaPure comparative negligence2 years for personal injury; 1 year for medical malpractice (with 3-year repose)CA · medical negligence
ColoradoModified comparative — 50% bar2 years for personal injury; 3 years for motor vehicleCO · medical negligence
ConnecticutModified comparative — 51% bar2 years from date of injuryCT · medical negligence
DelawareModified comparative — 51% bar2 years from date of injuryDE · medical negligence
District of ColumbiaPure contributory negligence3 years from date of injuryDC · medical negligence
FloridaModified comparative — 51% bar2 years from date of injury (was 4; reduced by HB 837)FL · medical negligence
GeorgiaModified comparative — 50% bar2 years from date of injuryGA · medical negligence
HawaiiModified comparative — 51% bar2 years from date of injuryHI · medical negligence
LA · medical negligence · frequently asked

Common questions.

Each answer is independently coherent and references the relevant statute or authority document.

editorial note

Figures on this page are starting points: the US band adjusted for Louisiana's statutory framework. They are not quotes for any specific case. For representation, consult an attorney admitted in Louisiana. See /methodology, /sources, and /disclaimer.