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District of Columbia · head & brain

Head & brain settlements
in District of Columbia.

By 6 min read

The District of Columbia applies pure contributory negligence with a narrow statutory exception for cyclists and pedestrians, and a relatively long 3-year statute of limitations. For head & brain claims specifically, the band is built from the state-by-state tort law · jury verdict reporters · statutory caps framework and then adjusted for District of Columbia's pure contributory negligence.

band · US federal frame
$500,000 – multi-million
Severe traumatic brain injury
Catastrophic-case reported decisions

The US band is the starting point. District of Columbia's fault rule and any applicable cap then adjust the figure.

DC · statute of limitations
3 years from date of injury

D.C. Code § 12-301

DC · fault rule
Pure contributory negligence

Pure contributory negligence — 1% claimant fault bars recovery, with a narrow exception for cyclists and pedestrians under D.C. Code § 50-2204.52.

head & brain severity tiers · US frame

How the band stratifies.

The state-by-state tort law · jury verdict reporters · statutory caps stratifies head & brain into the tiers below. District of Columbia courts apply the same tier structure, adjusted for state-specific factors.

Severity tierBandBasis
Concussion / mild TBI$25,000 – $100,000Reported decisions
Severe traumatic brain injury$500,000 – multi-millionCatastrophic-case reported decisions
head & brain · neighbouring jurisdictions

Compare to neighbours.

How District of Columbia's fault rule and limitation period compare to other US jurisdictions for head & brain claims.

JurisdictionFault ruleLimitationHead & brain page
District of Columbia · you are herePure contributory negligence3 years from date of injury
AlabamaPure contributory negligence2 years from date of injuryAL · head & brain
AlaskaPure comparative negligence2 years from date of injury or discoveryAK · head & brain
ArizonaPure comparative negligence2 years from date of injuryAZ · head & brain
ArkansasModified comparative — 50% bar3 years for personal injury; 2 years for medical malpracticeAR · head & brain
CaliforniaPure comparative negligence2 years for personal injury; 1 year for medical malpractice (with 3-year repose)CA · head & brain
ColoradoModified comparative — 50% bar2 years for personal injury; 3 years for motor vehicleCO · head & brain
ConnecticutModified comparative — 51% bar2 years from date of injuryCT · head & brain
DelawareModified comparative — 51% bar2 years from date of injuryDE · head & brain
FloridaModified comparative — 51% bar2 years from date of injury (was 4; reduced by HB 837)FL · head & brain
GeorgiaModified comparative — 50% bar2 years from date of injuryGA · head & brain
HawaiiModified comparative — 51% bar2 years from date of injuryHI · head & brain
IdahoModified comparative — 50% bar2 years from date of injuryID · head & brain
DC · head & brain · frequently asked

Common questions.

Each answer is independently coherent and references the relevant statute or authority document.

editorial note

Figures on this page are starting points: the US band adjusted for District of Columbia's statutory framework. They are not quotes for any specific case. For representation, consult an attorney admitted in District of Columbia. See /methodology, /sources, and /disclaimer.