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West Virginia · whiplash

Whiplash settlements
in West Virginia.

By 6 min read

West Virginia applies modified-51 comparative fault with a tiered medical-malpractice cap ($250k standard / $500k catastrophic). For whiplash claims specifically, the band is built from the state-by-state tort law · jury verdict reporters · statutory caps framework and then adjusted for West Virginia's modified comparative — 51% bar and any applicable statutory cap.

band · US federal frame
$10,000 – $40,000
Whiplash / soft tissue (1–2 years)
Insurance settlement data plus VerdictSearch tabulations

The US band is the starting point. West Virginia's fault rule and any applicable cap then adjust the figure.

WV · statute of limitations
2 years from date of injury

W. Va. Code § 55-2-12

WV · fault rule
Modified comparative — 51% bar

Modified comparative — recovery barred at 51% claimant fault.

WV · caps

What caps recovery.

Statutory caps that may bear on a whiplash settlement in West Virginia.

whiplash severity tiers · US frame

How the band stratifies.

The state-by-state tort law · jury verdict reporters · statutory caps stratifies whiplash into the tiers below. West Virginia courts apply the same tier structure, adjusted for state-specific factors.

Severity tierBandBasis
Whiplash / soft tissue (minor)$3,000 – $15,000Settlement aggregates from insurance industry sources
Whiplash / soft tissue (1–2 years)$10,000 – $40,000Insurance settlement data plus VerdictSearch tabulations
whiplash · neighbouring jurisdictions

Compare to neighbours.

How West Virginia's fault rule and limitation period compare to other US jurisdictions for whiplash claims.

JurisdictionFault ruleLimitationWhiplash page
West Virginia · you are hereModified comparative — 51% bar2 years from date of injury
AlabamaPure contributory negligence2 years from date of injuryAL · whiplash
AlaskaPure comparative negligence2 years from date of injury or discoveryAK · whiplash
ArizonaPure comparative negligence2 years from date of injuryAZ · whiplash
ArkansasModified comparative — 50% bar3 years for personal injury; 2 years for medical malpracticeAR · whiplash
CaliforniaPure comparative negligence2 years for personal injury; 1 year for medical malpractice (with 3-year repose)CA · whiplash
ColoradoModified comparative — 50% bar2 years for personal injury; 3 years for motor vehicleCO · whiplash
ConnecticutModified comparative — 51% bar2 years from date of injuryCT · whiplash
DelawareModified comparative — 51% bar2 years from date of injuryDE · whiplash
District of ColumbiaPure contributory negligence3 years from date of injuryDC · whiplash
FloridaModified comparative — 51% bar2 years from date of injury (was 4; reduced by HB 837)FL · whiplash
GeorgiaModified comparative — 50% bar2 years from date of injuryGA · whiplash
HawaiiModified comparative — 51% bar2 years from date of injuryHI · whiplash
WV · whiplash · frequently asked

Common questions.

Each answer is independently coherent and references the relevant statute or authority document.

editorial note

Figures on this page are starting points: the US band adjusted for West Virginia's statutory framework. They are not quotes for any specific case. For representation, consult an attorney admitted in West Virginia. See /methodology, /sources, and /disclaimer.