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★ Idaho · whiplash

Whiplash settlements
in Idaho.

By 9 min read

An Idaho jury found that a Boise driver rear ended in a three car chain collision suffered no injury, and the judge ordered a new trial unless the other side accepted $50,000 more. In another case a wheel came off a car the day after a tire rotation; because the jury found the shop reckless, the cap on pain and suffering did not apply.

Facts that decide a whiplash claim in Idaho

Reckless conductThe noneconomic cap does not apply to “causes of action arising out of willful or reckless misconduct.”Idaho Code § 6-1603(4), quoted in Carrillo v. Boise Tire (Idaho 2012)
Deadline to sueAn action for personal injury “must commence within two years of the occurrence, act or omission complained of.”Idaho Code § 5-219(4), quoted in Yu v. Idaho State Univ. (Idaho 2019)
Seat belt useCan reduce damages only, never fault, and only on clear and convincing proof that not wearing it caused the injury.Idaho Code § 6-1608; see our seat belt table
★ band · US federal frame
$10,000 to $40,000
Whiplash / soft tissue (1 to 2 years)
Insurance settlement data plus VerdictSearch tabulations

The US band is the starting point. Idaho's fault rule and any applicable cap then adjust the figure.

★ ID · reported whiplash outcomes

What Idaho courts have awarded.

Real Idaho decisions and verdicts, each linked to the court record or official report.

  • Idaho Supreme Court · 2017
    New trial subject to a $50,000 additur

    In October 2012 Palmer rear ended Lisa Ellefson while she was stopped to turn on Broadway Avenue in Boise, pushing her car into the one ahead. The airbag did not deploy and damage was light. Two days later she left work with a headache and nausea, and a nurse practitioner found she most likely had a concussion. The jury found no injury; the judge granted a new trial subject to a $50,000 additur, and the Supreme Court affirmed.

  • Idaho Supreme Court · 2012
    $401,950 economic and $688,128 noneconomic for the driver

    Boise Tire rotated a family’s tires in March 2007; two days later the right rear wheel came off at highway speed and the car rolled, killing the mother. The father had surgery for injuries to his arm, shoulder, neck and upper back. The jury found the shop reckless, so the cap did not apply. The Supreme Court upheld that, but ordered his award reduced by the Social Security disability benefits he had received.

★ ID · whiplash · in practice

What changes the number here.

What actually moves a whiplash settlement in Idaho.

  1. 1

    Light damage and no complaint at the scene did not end Ellefson’s case; her records two days later carried it.

  2. 2

    Proof of reckless conduct can lift the cap, as in Carrillo.

  3. 3

    Government disability benefits can be deducted from an Idaho award, per Carrillo.

★ ID · statute of limitations
2 years from date of injury

Idaho Code § 5-219

★ ID · fault rule
Modified comparative, 50% bar

Modified comparative, recovery barred at 50% claimant fault.

★ ID · caps

What caps recovery.

Statutory caps that may bear on a whiplash settlement in Idaho.

★ whiplash severity tiers · US frame

How the band stratifies.

The state-by-state tort law · jury verdict reporters · statutory caps stratifies whiplash into the tiers below. Idaho courts apply the same tier structure, adjusted for state-specific factors.

Severity tierBandBasis
Whiplash / soft tissue (minor)$3,000 to $15,000Settlement aggregates from insurance industry sources
Whiplash / soft tissue (1 to 2 years)$10,000 to $40,000Insurance settlement data plus VerdictSearch tabulations
★ whiplash · same region & fault regime

Compare to like jurisdictions.

How Idaho's fault rule and limitation period compare to jurisdictions in the same US region and to those running the same fault rule for whiplash claims.

JurisdictionFault ruleLimitationWhiplash page
Idaho · you are hereModified comparative, 50% bar2 years from date of injury—
MontanaModified comparative, 51% bar3 years from date of injuryMT · whiplash →
NevadaModified comparative, 51% bar2 years for personal injury; 3 years for medical malpracticeNV · whiplash →
OregonModified comparative, 51% bar2 years from date of injuryOR · whiplash →
UtahModified comparative, 50% bar4 years for personal injury; 2 years for medical malpracticeUT · whiplash →
WashingtonPure comparative negligence3 years from date of injuryWA · whiplash →
WyomingModified comparative, 51% bar4 years from date of injuryWY · whiplash →
KansasModified comparative, 50% bar2 years from date of injuryKS · whiplash →
MaineModified comparative, 50% bar6 years for personal injury, longest in the USME · whiplash →
NebraskaModified comparative, 50% bar4 years for personal injury; 2 years for medical malpracticeNE · whiplash →
North DakotaModified comparative, 50% bar6 years for personal injury; 2 years for medical malpracticeND · whiplash →
IllinoisModified comparative, 51% bar2 years from date of injuryIL · whiplash →
IndianaModified comparative, 51% bar2 years from date of injuryIN · whiplash →
★ ID · whiplash · frequently asked

Common questions.

Each answer is independently coherent and references the relevant statute or authority document.

★ editorial note

Figures on this page are starting points: the US band adjusted for Idaho's statutory framework. They are not quotes for any specific case. For representation, consult an attorney admitted in Idaho. See /methodology, /sources, and /disclaimer.