Skip to content
MyClaimWorth
WI
★ Wisconsin · head & brain

Head & brain settlements
in Wisconsin.

By Reviewed by Abd Shanti, Founder9 min read

When a tractor trailer rear ended a minivan stopped at a red light, one passenger suffered a traumatic brain injury and a 15 year old was left quadriplegic. The truck’s insurer paid late and owed $684,499.14 in interest. In a birth injury case, a family won a new trial after the jury was misinstructed.

Facts that decide a head & brain claim in Wisconsin

Interest on slow paymentAn insurer that delays paying a third party claim can owe 12 percent simple interest when liability is clear, the amount is a sum certain, and it has written notice of both.Wis. Stat. § 628.46, as applied in Kontowicz v. American Standard (Wis. 2006)
Choice of treatment instructionA jury should not be told a doctor is not negligent for choosing between alternative methods when the claim is about how the doctor carried out care, not which method she chose.Barney v. Mickelson (Wis. Ct. App. 2019)
Brain injury from malpracticeNoneconomic damages for a brain injury caused by medical malpractice are capped at $750,000.Wis. Stat. § 893.55, upheld in Mayo (Wis. 2018)
Deadline to sueThree years for personal injury actions; a claim filed later is barred unless a tolling rule applies.Wis. Stat. § 893.54, as applied in Donaldson v. West Bend Mutual Insurance (Wis. Ct. App. 2009)
★ WI · reported head & brain outcomes

What Wisconsin courts have awarded.

Real Wisconsin decisions and verdicts, each linked to the court record or official report.

  • Wisconsin Court of Appeals · 2017
    $684,499.14 interest award affirmed

    A minivan stopped at a red light was rear ended by a tractor trailer. All five occupants were hurt: Sara Janey suffered a traumatic brain injury, and Michael Casper suffered a spinal injury that left him quadriplegic at 15. Past medical bills exceeded $643,000 by September 2005. The court held the trucking company’s insurer owed $684,499.14 in statutory interest for delayed payment.

  • Wisconsin Court of Appeals · 2019
    Defense verdict reversed; new trial

    London Barney was delivered in February 2012 nonresponsive, blue and with little muscle movement, and suffered a permanent brain injury later diagnosed as cerebral palsy. A pediatric neurologist blamed umbilical cord compression rather than the mother’s infection. The jury found for the doctor, but the court held it was wrongly told not to find negligence for a mere choice between treatment methods, and ordered a new trial.

★ WI · head & brain · in practice

What changes the number here.

What actually moves a head & brain settlement in Wisconsin.

  1. 1

    Large insurers must pay clear claims promptly. Casper’s family collected more than $684,000 in interest alone.

  2. 2

    Birth injury cases turn on fetal monitoring and timing; Barney’s case focused on the hour before delivery.

  3. 3

    Malpractice brain injury awards face the $750,000 noneconomic cap upheld in Mayo (2018).

  4. 4

    Name the medical evidence of cause early. In Barney a pediatric neurologist tied the injury to umbilical cord compression rather than infection.

  5. 5

    In a multi victim crash, each injured person has a separate claim against the same policy, so limits and timing matter.

★ WI · statute of limitations
3 years from date of injury

Wis. Stat. § 893.54

★ WI · fault rule
Modified comparative, 51% bar

Modified comparative, recovery barred at 51% claimant fault.

★ WI · caps

What caps recovery.

Statutory caps that may bear on a head & brain settlement in Wisconsin.

★ head & brain · same region & fault regime

Compare to like jurisdictions.

How Wisconsin's fault rule and limitation period compare to jurisdictions in the same US region and to those running the same fault rule for head & brain claims.

JurisdictionFault ruleLimitationHead & brain page
Wisconsin · you are hereModified comparative, 51% bar3 years from date of injury—
IllinoisModified comparative, 51% bar2 years from date of injuryIL · head & brain →
IndianaModified comparative, 51% bar2 years from date of injuryIN · head & brain →
IowaModified comparative, 51% bar2 years from date of injuryIA · head & brain →
KansasModified comparative, 50% bar2 years from date of injuryKS · head & brain →
MichiganModified comparative, 51% bar3 years from date of injuryMI · head & brain →
MinnesotaModified comparative, 51% bar6 years for personal injury (uncommonly long); 4 years for medical malpracticeMN · head & brain →
WyomingModified comparative, 51% bar4 years from date of injuryWY · head & brain →
ConnecticutModified comparative, 51% bar2 years from date of injuryCT · head & brain →
DelawareModified comparative, 51% bar2 years from date of injuryDE · head & brain →
FloridaModified comparative, 51% bar2 years from date of injury (was 4; reduced by HB 837)FL · head & brain →
AlabamaPure contributory negligence2 years from date of injuryAL · head & brain →
AlaskaPure comparative negligence2 years from date of injury or discoveryAK · head & brain →
★ WI · head & brain · frequently asked

Common questions.

Each answer is independently coherent and references the relevant statute or authority document.

★ editorial note

Figures on this page are not quotes for any specific case. For representation, consult an attorney admitted in Wisconsin. See /methodology, /sources, and /disclaimer.